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Reactivity Documentation

Metals, Elemental and Powder, Active

mixed with

Water and Aqueous Solutions

Summary

Details

Water and Aqueous Solutions is a reactive group.

Reactivity Predictions (for each pair of reactive groups)

Metals, Elemental and Powder, Active mixed with
Water and Aqueous Solutions

Hazard Predictions

BARIUM reacts with moisture in the air. It rapidly reacts with water to generate gaseous hydrogen. The heat of reaction is sufficient that the evolved hydrogen may ignite (Lab. Govt. Chemist 1965). The element is pyrophoric in powdered form. The interaction of barium with water is more violent than the interaction of calcium or strontium with water, but less violent than sodium (Bretherick, L. 1996. Bretherick's Handbook of Reactive Chemical Hazards. Vol. 1, p 88-89. Fifth Ed. Urben, P.G., Ed. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, MA).

ZINC DUST can evolve gaseous hydrogen in contact with water or damp air. The heat of the reaction may be sufficient to ignite the hydrogen produced (Hazardous Chemical Reactions, NFPA 491, Boston, National Fire Protection Association, 1966, p. 171).

Potential Gas Byproducts